05. Giving away, consuming or losing goods after the customs confirmation

Note: Japan's refund-based Tax-Free system (pay the tax-inclusive price first, then receive a refund after customs confirmation) starts on November 1, 2026. Until October 31, 2026, the current Tax-Free system (tax-excluded price at the register) continues. The answers below describe the system from November 1, 2026 unless stated otherwise.

Under Japan’s tax-free system, goods that went through the customs confirmation at departure must be taken out of Japan.

Even after a GREEN result, if the goods are consumed or given away in Japan and not taken abroad, the exempted consumption tax will be collected and penalties may apply.

Customs officers also carry out checks at airports and ports. A GREEN result does not mean you may freely consume or give away the goods afterwards.

After the customs confirmation, check your baggage in with the airline promptly or keep it properly as carry-on baggage, and take it out of Japan, to avoid losing or accidentally consuming the goods.

Even after a GREEN result, take good care of your tax-free goods until they leave Japan.

This page is general reference information based on Japan's refund-based Tax-Free system starting November 1, 2026. Procedures and rules may differ by store, refund provider, airport or port, and may change. Please check the latest information with the Japanese government or the store where you shop.